Choosing blood pressure medications - Mayo Clinic
2023年8月17日 · Alpha-beta blockers. These medicines work similarly to beta blockers. They might be prescribed if you have high blood pressure and are at risk of heart failure. Central-acting agents. These medicines stop the brain from sending signals to the nervous system to speed up the heart rate and narrow the blood vessels.
High blood pressure (hypertension) - Mayo Clinic
2024年2月29日 · The ideal blood pressure goal can vary with age and health conditions, particularly if you're older than age 65. Medicines used to treat high blood pressure include: Water pills (diuretics). These drugs help remove sodium and water from the body. They are often the first medicines used to treat high blood pressure.
Low blood pressure (hypotension) - Diagnosis and treatment
2024年6月13日 · Blood tests can help find symptoms of other conditions that can lower blood pressure. These include low blood sugar, also called hypoglycemia; high blood sugar, also called hyperglycemia or diabetes; and a low red blood cell count, also called anemia. Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG). This quick and painless test measures the electrical activity ...
Diuretics - Mayo Clinic
2023年8月17日 · Diuretics are medicines that help reduce fluid buildup in the body. They are sometimes called water pills. Most diuretics help the kidneys remove salt and water through the urine. This lowers the amount of fluid flowing through the veins and arteries. As a result, blood pressure goes down.
10 ways to control high blood pressure without medication
2024年7月23日 · Cooking lets you control the amount of sodium in the food. 5. Limit alcohol. Limiting alcohol to less than one drink a day for women or two drinks a day for men can help lower blood pressure by about 4 mm Hg. One drink equals 12 fluid ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine or 1.5 ounces of 80-proof liquor.
High blood pressure (hypertension) - Symptoms & causes - Mayo …
2024年2月29日 · Increased blood pressure can cause a blood vessel to weaken and bulge, forming an aneurysm. If an aneurysm ruptures, it can be life-threatening. Heart failure. When you have high blood pressure, the heart has to work harder to pump blood. The strain causes the walls of the heart's pumping chamber to thicken.
Low blood pressure (hypotension) - Symptoms and causes
2024年6月13日 · This is a sudden drop in blood pressure when standing up after sitting or lying down. Causes include dehydration, long-term bed rest, pregnancy, certain medical conditions and some medicines. This type of low blood pressure is common in older adults. Postprandial hypotension. This drop in blood pressure occurs 1 to 2 hours after eating.
High blood pressure and sex: Overcome the challenges
2023年1月21日 · Some high blood pressure medicines can affect sex drive or the quality of sex. Water pills. Also known as diuretics, water pills can decrease blood flow to the penis. This can make it difficult to get an erection. They also can empty the body of zinc. Zinc is needed to make the sex hormone testosterone. Beta blockers.
Medications and supplements that can raise your blood pressure
2023年4月13日 · So do medicines that fight swelling in the body. Too much water in the body may create kidney problems and raise blood pressure. Examples include: Indomethacin (Indocin). Medicines available without a prescription such as aspirin (multiple doses a day), naproxen sodium (Aleve) and ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others).
L-arginine: Does it lower blood pressure? - Mayo Clinic
2024年1月13日 · The most recent research suggests that L-arginine may help lower blood pressure. It also may help people who have a type of high blood pressure that affects the arteries in the lungs and the right side of the heart. This is called pulmonary hypertension. The benefits for pulmonary hypertension have been shown in people who also have a disease ...