Pneumothorax in the Newborn - Pneumothorax in the Newborn ...
Pneumothorax is a collection of air between the lung and the chest wall that develops when air leaks out of the lung. This disorder may develop in newborns who have lung disorders such as respiratory distress syndrome or meconium aspiration syndrome, who are treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), or who are using a ventilator.
Pulmonary air leak in the newborn - UpToDate
2023年4月5日 · INTRODUCTION. Pulmonary air leak occurs more frequently in the newborn period than at any other time of life. It occurs when air escapes from the lung into extra-alveolar spaces where it is not normally present. The resulting …
Neonatal pneumothorax | Radiology Reference Article ...
2024年4月17日 · Neonatal pneumothorax describes pneumothoraces occurring in neonates. It is a life-threatening condition, associated with high morbidity and mortality. The diagnosis is a challenge especially when the amount of air is small and may accumulate along the anterior or medial pleural space. Epidemiology.
Pneumothorax in Children - Stanford Medicine Children's Health
Babies with meconium aspiration. What are the symptoms of a pneumothorax in a child? Symptoms may be a bit different for each child. Some otherwise healthy babies can develop an air leak that does not cause symptoms or distress. Others may have these symptoms: Irritability and restlessness. Rapid breathing. Grunting. Nostril flaring.
Pneumothorax | Neonatology: Management, Procedures, On-Call ...
Pneumothorax. In: Gomella T, Cunningham M, Eyal FG, Tuttle DJ. Gomella T, & Cunningham M, & Eyal F.G., & Tuttle D.J. (Eds.),Eds. Tricia Lacy Gomella, et al.eds. Neonatology: Management, Procedures, On-Call Problems, Diseases, and Drugs, 7e. McGraw-Hill Education; 2013.
Neonatal Pneumothorax Outcome in Preterm and Term Newborns
The air created in the interpleural space leads to a pathological condition called neonatal pneumothorax (NP). Pneumothorax developed in this way is called spontaneous (primary, idiopathic) [2].
Chapter 24: Pneumothorax - McGraw Hill Medical
The clinical spectrum of neonatal pneumothorax includes the term infant exhibiting only mild tachypnea who has a pneumothorax seen on chest x-ray (CXR), to the critically ill infant with a tension pneumothorax resulting in cardiac arrest, and a broad spectrum of illness in between.