Communist Party of Greece - Wikipedia
The Communist Party of Greece (Greek: Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας, Kommounistikó Kómma Elládas, KKE) is a Marxist–Leninist political party in Greece. [2] It was founded in 1918 as the Socialist Workers' Party of Greece ( SEKE ) and adopted its current name in November 1924. [ 12 ]
Greek Civil War - Wikipedia
The Greek Civil War (Greek: Eμφύλιος Πόλεμος, romanized: Emfýlios Pólemos) took place from 1946 to 1949. The conflict, which erupted shortly after the end of World War II, consisted of a Communist -led uprising against the established government of the Kingdom of Greece.
Communist Party of Greece | political party, Greece | Britannica
…leadership of the newly founded Communist Party of Greece (KKE), they largely remained intensely loyal to Venizélos. Their vote was clearly instrumental in the formal establishment of a republic in 1923, shortly after the departure of King George II, who had briefly succeeded to the throne following his father’s abdication…
Greek Civil War | Causes, Consequences & Legacy | Britannica
2024年10月8日 · Greek Civil War, (December 1944–January 1945 and 1946–49), two-stage conflict during which Greek communists unsuccessfully tried to gain control of Greece. The first stage of the civil war began only months before Nazi …
The Greek Civil War, 1946–1949 - Origins
Deprived of their own great power backing, Greek communists were hardly a match for their British and American-backed opponents Victorious Hellenic Army in Gramos, circa 1949. The civil war left Greece in a greater economic crisis than the country suffered as …
The Greek Civil War, 1944-1949 - The National WWII Museum
In Athens, Greece, the bloody events of Sunday, December 3, 1944 initiated a brutal civil war, worse than anything the continent would see for another half-century. German forces had evacuated Athens just six weeks earlier. Now, weak British forces and Greek police struggled to maintain order in a city rife with suffering and discontent.
Understanding the Greek Communists - Jacobin
2015年1月21日 · In organizational terms, the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) is bigger. Ignoring it, as most of the Left is content to do, means ignoring a force with important roots in the trade union movement and the longest history of all surviving Greek parties.
By providing detailed evidence of the assistance given to the Greek Communist insurgents, this essay demonstrates that the role of the Soviet bloc was large and substan-tial, that it required close cooperation and coordination among the participat-ing Communist regimes, and that the entire undertaking was carried out with Moscow’s knowledge and ...
Under Stalin's Shadow: A Global History of Greek Communism on …
Suffering from a decline that began well before 1989, Communist parties abandoned Marxism-Leninism and embraced either social democracy or a new Left radicalism. One party, however, followed a different path. The Communist Party of Greece, known by its Greek acronym KKE, was not eager to denounce its longtime heroes.
Greek Communism, 1968-2001 - Stathus N. Kalyvas, Niko …
As Smith puts it: "For the Greek Communists, the old saying that loyalty and solidarity with the Soviet Union is the sine qua non for a true Communist was still valid" (Smith, "The Greek Communist Party," 89).