Cerebellum and brainstem: Anatomy and functions - Kenhub
2023年8月16日 · The cerebellum is connected to the brainstem by three pairs of cerebellar peduncles: the superior peduncle with the midbrain, the middle peduncle with the pons, and the inferior peduncle with the medulla oblongata.
Neuroanatomy, Brainstem - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年7月4日 · The brainstem is the structure that connects the cerebrum of the brain to the spinal cord and cerebellum. It is composed of three sections in descending order: the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata. It is responsible for many vital functions of life, such as breathing, consciousness, blood pressure, heart rate, and sleep.
Cerebellum: Afferent and efferent connections - Kenhub
2023年7月27日 · The cerebellum is located in the posterior cranial fossa and is connected via the cerebellar peduncles with the brain, the brainstem and the spinal cord.
Cerebellum: What It Is, Function & Anatomy - Cleveland Clinic
Your cerebellum forms a half-circle shape around your brain stem, which connects your brain to your spinal cord. It has a series of horizontal grooves from top to bottom. What color is it? Your cerebellum is a pinkish-gray color. How big is it? The average adult cerebellum is about 4.5 inches (11.5 centimeters) wide.
The cerebellum and its connections to other brain structures …
2024年5月8日 · Sensory information from the head and face is processed through connections from the cerebellum to brainstem nuclei such as the facial nucleus, hypoglossal nucleus, and trigeminal nuclei [8].
The human cerebellum: a review of physiologic neuroanatomy
The cerebellum resides in the posterior cranial fossa dorsal to the brainstem and has diverse connections to the cerebrum, brain stem, and spinal cord. It is anatomically and physiologically divided into distinct functional compartments and is composed of …
Neuroanatomy, Cerebellum - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年7月24日 · The cerebellum is a vital component in the human brain as it plays a role in motor movement regulation and balance control. The cerebellum coordinates gait and maintains posture, controls muscle tone and voluntary muscle activity but …
Cerebellum: Anatomy and Function - SpringerLink
2022年10月18日 · The cerebellum is the largest motor structure in the CNS, sitting astride the brain stem beneath the occipital cortex (Fig. 1). The cerebellum has been conserved across vertebrate evolution. In most vertebrates, it occupies about 10% of the skull cavity, although it contains more neurons than the cerebral cortex.
Functional Anatomy of the Cerebellum | SpringerLink
The human cerebellum is a dumbbell-shaped structure located inferior to the occipital lobe of the cerebrum and posterior to the brain stem. The human cerebellum is connected to the upright brain stem with horizontally running cerebellar peduncles in the anterior aspect.
Chapter 7: Brain Stem and Cerebellum - McGraw Hill Medical
The cerebellum, located just dorsal to the brain stem, plays a major role in motor coordination. Because of its proximity to the brain stem, injuries that cause swelling of the cerebellum can compress the brain stem, and thus can rapidly become life-threatening.