Flowering trees and shrubs along with woody vines join fruit trees as good candidates for espalier. Select a plant that is ...

“Most often you train plants along a fence, wires, or up against a wall.” Originally the term described to the trellis, wall, or support itself (hence the shoulder reference), but now espalier ...

The term espalier refers to the way fruit trees are ... drill holes between two posts and fix wires using eye bolts. Use vine eyes and a tightener on walls. Dig a planting hole 15cm (6in) from ...