The topic can be enjoyed for the visual appeal of the packing images - over 200 in the book - and the elegance of circle geometry, for the clean line of theory, for the deep connections to classical ...
A chord separates the circumference of a circle into two sections - the major arc and the minor arc. It also separates the area into two segments - the major segment and the minor segment.
A chord is a straight line joining two points on the circumference of a circle. A segment is an area enclosed by a chord and an arc.