The gradient of a velocity-time graph at a particular time gives the acceleration of the object at that time. \(\text{Gradient} = \frac{{change\,in\,velocity ...
and acceleration = velocity change ÷ time. To find the distance travelled, look at the area under the graph. In the first 10 seconds this is the area of the triangle, ½ × 10 s × 40 m/s = 200 m.