1. | [i] 站立；立；直立to be on your feet; to be in a vertical position |
She was too weak to stand. 她虚弱得站都站不住。 | |
a bird standing on one leg 单腿独立的鸟 | |
Don't just stand there ─do something! 别光站着，干点什么！ | |
I was standing only a few feet away. 当时我就站在几英尺远的地方。 | |
We all stood around in the corridor waiting. 我们分散站在过道里等着。 | |
to stand on your head/hands(= to be upside down, balancing on your head/hands) 用头╱用手倒立 | |
After the earthquake, only a few houses were left standing . 地震后只剩几座房子没倒。 | |
Stand still while I take your photo. 我给你照相，站着别动。 |
2. | [i] 站起来；起立to get up onto your feet from another position |
Everyone stood when the President came in. 总统进来时大家都起立。 | |
We stood up in order to get a better view. 我们站起身来以便看得更清楚。 |
3. | [t] ~ sth/sb + adv./prep. 使直立；竖放；使站立to put sth/sb in a vertical position somewhere |
Stand the ladder up against the wall. 把梯子靠墙立好。 | |
I stood the little girl on a chair so that she could see. 我让小女孩站到椅子上，好让她看得见。 |
4. | [i] + adv./prep. 位于（某处）to be in a particular place |
The castle stands on the site of an ancient battlefield. 那座城堡坐落在一片古战场上。 | |
An old oak tree once stood here. 以前这儿长着一棵老橡树。 |
5. | [i] (+ adj.) 处于（某种状态或情形）to be in a particular condition or situation |
The house stood empty for a long time. 那所房子空了好长一段时间。 | |
‘You're wrong about the date─it was 1988.’ ‘ I stand corrected(= accept that I was wrong) .’ “你把日期搞错了，是 1988 年。”“你说得对，是我搞错了。” | |
You never know where you stand with her─one minute she's friendly, the next she'll hardly speak to you. 你从来拿不准你和她的关系如何，她一会儿跟你亲热，一会儿连话也不大跟你说。 | |
As things stand , there is little chance of a quick settlement of the dispute. 照目前的形势，尽快解决争端的可能微乎其微。 |
6. | [i] + noun 高度为；高达to be a particular height |
The tower stands 30 metres high. 塔高 30 米。 |
7. | [i] ~ at sth 达特定水平（或数量、高度等）to be at a particular level, amount, height, etc. |
Interest rates stand at 3%. 利率为 3%。 | |
The world record then stood at 6.59 metres. 当时的世界纪录是 6.59 米。 |
8. | [i] + adv./prep. 停；停靠to be in a particular place, especially while waiting to go somewhere |
The train standing at platform 3 is for London, Victoria. 停在第 3 站台的火车开往伦敦维多利亚站。 |
9. | [i] 停滞；不流动；搁置to remain still, without moving or being moved |
Mix the batter and let it stand for twenty minutes. 搅好面糊以后，放上二十分钟。 | |
standing pools of rainwater 雨水洼 |
10. | [i] 保持有效；维持不变if an offer, a decision, etc. made earlierstands , it is still valid |
My offer still stands. 我的出价仍然算数。 | |
The world record stood for 20 years. 那项世界纪录 20 年未被打破。 |
11. | [i] ~ to do sth 很可能做某事to be in a situation where you are likely to do sth |
You stand to make a lot from this deal. 你很可能会从这笔生意中大赚一笔。 |
12. | [i] ~ (on sth) （对某事）持某种态度，有某一观点，采取某种立场to have a particular attitude or opinion about sth or towards sb |
Where do you stand on private education? 你对私立教育持什么观点？ |
13. | [t][nopass] ~ sb/sth （尤用于否定句和疑问句，强调不喜欢）容忍，忍受used especially in negative sentences and questions to emphasize that you do not like sb/sth |
I can't stand his brother. 他弟弟让我受不了。 | |
I can't stand the sight of blood. 一看见血我就难受。 | |
I can't stand it when you do that. 你那么做，我受不了。 | |
She couldn't stand being kept waiting. 叫她等着，她会受不了。 | |
I can't stand people interrupting all the time. 我不能容忍老有人打岔。 | |
How do you stand him being here all the time? 他老在这儿，你怎么受得了呢？ |
14. | [t] ~ sth （尤与 can 或 could 连用）经受，承受，经得起used especially withcan/could to say that sb/sth can survive sth or can tolerate sth without being hurt or damaged |
His heart won't stand the strain much longer. 他的心脏对这种压力承受不了多久。 | |
Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures. 新型塑料能承受很高和很低的温度。 |
15. | [t][nopass] 花钱请（某人喝饮料或吃饭）；买…请客to buy a drink or meal for sb |
He stood drinks all round. 他请客，让大家喝了饮料。 | |
She was kind enough to stand us a meal. 她真好，请我们吃了饭。 |
16. | [i] ~ (for/as sth) 做候选人；参选to be a candidate in an election |
He stood for parliament(= tried to get elected as an MP) . 他竞选过议会议员。 | |
She stood unsuccessfully as a candidate in the local elections. 她参加过地方选举，但未能当选。 |
1. | [ususing] ~ (on sth) 态度；立场；观点an attitude towards sth or an opinion that you make clear to people |
to take a firm stand on sth 在某事上采取坚定的立场 | |
He was criticized for his tough stand on immigration. 他因在移民问题上立场强硬受到批评。 |
2. | [ususing] 保卫；捍卫；维护；抵抗a strong effort to defend yourself or your opinion about sth |
We must make a stand against further job losses. 我们必须采取措施，防止进一步裁员。 | |
the rebels' desperate last stand 反叛者最后的疯狂抵抗 |
3. | 货摊；售货亭a table or a vertical structure that goods are sold from, especially in the street or at a market |
a hamburger/newspaper stand 汉堡包售卖亭；报摊 |
4. | （展示或推介物品的）桌，台，摊位a table or a vertical structure where things are displayed or advertised, for example at an exhibition |
a display/an exhibition/a trade stand 展位；展销台 |
5. | 架；座a piece of equipment or furniture that you use for holding a particular type of thing |
a bicycle/microphone/cake, etc. stand 自行车停靠架、麦克风架、蛋糕座等 |
6. | 看台a large sloping structure at a stadium with rows where people sit or stand to watch the game |
7. | [ususing] 两个击球员同时在场上并跑动得分的阶段；双人配对the period of time in which two people who are batting (= hitting the ball) play together and score points |
Clinch and Harris shared an opening stand of 69. 克林奇和哈里斯两位击球员，比赛一开始时搭档，共得 69 分。 |
8. | （用于演出或演讲等的）舞台，高台，台a raised platform for a band, an orchestra , a speaker, etc. |
9. | 停车处；站a place where taxis, buses, etc. park while they are waiting for passengers |
10. | ~ (of sth) 林分a group of plants or trees of one kind |
a stand of pines 松树丛 |
11. | （建房等用的）地皮，地块a piece of land that you can buy and use for building a house, etc. on |
A developer bought the land and divided it into stands. 开发商买下这块土地将其分为多块建筑用地。 |
