1. | 需要；必需to require sth/sb because they are essential or very important, not just because you would like to have them |
Do you need any help? 你需要帮忙吗？ | |
It's here if you need it. 你要的话就拿去吧。 | |
Don't go─I might need you. 别走，我可能要你帮忙。 | |
They badly needed a change. 他们迫切需要变革。 | |
Food aid is urgently needed. 迫切需要食物援助。 | |
What do you need your own computer for? You can use ours. 你干吗还要自己买电脑？你可以用我们的。 | |
I don't need your comments, thank you. 谢谢，我不需要你来评头论足。 | |
I need to get some sleep. 我需要睡会儿觉。 | |
He needs to win this game to stay in the match. 他得赢下这场比赛以免被淘汰出局。 | |
You don't need to leave yet, do you? 你不必现在就走吧？ | |
This shirt needs to be washed. 这件衬衣该洗了。 | |
This shirt needs washing. 这件衬衣该洗了。 |
2. | ~ to do sth （表示应该或不得不做）有必要used to show what you should or have to do |
All you need to do is complete this form. 你要做的就是填好这个表格。 | |
I didn't need to go to the bank after all─Mary lent me the money. 我最终还是不必去银行了，玛丽借我钱了。 |
1. | ~ (not) do sth （表示没有必要或询问是否有必要）需要used to state that sth is/was not necessary or that only very little is/was necessary; used to ask if sth is/was necessary |
You needn't bother asking Rick─I know he's too busy. 你不必费神去问里克，我知道他太忙了。 | |
I need hardly tell you(= you must already know) that the work is dangerous. 这工作很危险，这就不用我说了。 | |
If she wants anything, she need only ask. 她想要什么东西，只要开一下口就行了。 | |
All you need bring are sheets. 你需要带的就是床单。 | |
You needn't have worried(= it was not necessary for you to worry, but you did) ─ it all turned out fine. 你本不必担心，一切都很顺利。 | |
Need you have paid so much? 你用得着花那么多钱吗？ |
1. | [sing][u] 需要；必须a situation when sth is necessary or must be done |
to satisfy/meet/identify a need 满足╱迎合╱看出某种需要 | |
There is an urgent need for qualified teachers. 迫切需要合格教师。 | |
We will contact you again if the need arises. 如果有必要，我们会再次和你联系。 | |
The house is in need of a thorough clean. 这房子需要来个大扫除。 | |
There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow. 你明天不必早起。 | |
I had no need to open the letter─I knew what it would say. 我没必要拆开那封信，我知道里面会说些什么。 | |
There's no need to cry(= stop crying) . 不要哭了。 |
2. | [c][u] 特别需要；迫切要求a strong feeling that you want sb/sth or must have sth |
to fulfil an emotional need 满足感情的迫切需要 | |
She felt the need to talk to someone. 她特别想和人聊聊。 | |
I'm in need of some fresh air. 我很想呼吸一点新鲜空气。 | |
She had no more need of me. 她再也不需要我了。 |
3. | [c][usupl] 需要的事物；欲望the things that sb requires in order to live in a comfortable way or achieve what they want |
financial needs 经济上的需要 | |
a programme to suit your individual needs 满足你个人需要的项目 | |
to meet children's special educational needs 满足儿童的特殊教育需求 |
4. | [u] （食物、钱或生活来源的）短缺，缺乏the state of not having enough food, money or support |
The charity aims to provide assistance to people in need . 这个慈善机构的宗旨是向贫困者提供帮助。 | |
He helped me in my hour of need . 在我生活困难的时候他帮助了我。 |
There's always food in the freezer if need be. 如果需要，冰箱里总有食物。 |
There's always food in the freezer if need be. 如果需要，冰箱里总有食物。 |
